Elizabeth Barrette (ysabetwordsmith) wrote,
Elizabeth Barrette
ysabetwordsmith

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When People Break

Recently I found some good articles about when people break and what problems that causes. Everyone has a breaking point, although some people stash theirs in a nonstandard location. For most folks, if they are shut out of the economy -- denied a job, a place to live, a way of obtaining food, the ability to support their family, etc. -- for a significant period of time, there is a high chance that they will break. People can break inward (suicide) or outward (murder and other violence). If you buy a rope, it generally has a little tag telling its lift strength and its shock strength, so you know that if you put more weight on it than that it'll be your fault when the rope breaks. Unfortunately people don't come with tags like that, so we have to extrapolate.

So we use statistics to measure people breaking. Suicide and murder statistics are fairly useful, although it can be hard to gather all the relevant data. What we can see in the articles below is that these signs of human breakage are rising at alarming rates. We can also see indicators of what types of stress causes people to break in these ways.

Yana Kunichoff | Army Suicide Rates Hit Record and May Continue to Rise
Yana Kunichoff, Truthout: "Suicides among veterans and soldiers have reached a record high this year and are set to continue rising, a Pentagon press conference confirmed Tuesday. The announcement, coming on the day that the suicide rate for 2009 reached the record number of 2008, leaves advocates worrying about the troop escalation of the Obama administration and the measures the Army has in place to deal with the combat scars which leave no physical trace."


Nick Turse | Violent Deaths Are Now Following Evictions, Foreclosures and Job Losses
Nick Turse, AlterNet: "In 2007, Jason Rodriguez was fired from his position at an Orlando, Florida engineering firm and ended up taking a job as a 'sandwich artist' at a Subway restaurant. His salary was cut nearly in half and his debts mounted until, last May, he filed for bankruptcy, listing his assets at just over $4,600 and his liabilities at nearly $90,000. Although he lived only 30 minutes away, according to his former mother-in-law, America Holloway, Rodriguez barely saw his son. When the boy asked why his father didn't visit, Holloway said Rodriguez told him: 'Because I don't have any money. I don't have a job. I don't have anything to eat. When things get better, I'll come see you.' "


A responsible society tries to make life reasonably safe, comfortable, and productive for its members. That is the point of having a society in the first place, to make life better than living alone. So a good society tries not to break the people in it, and when the breakage rate is rising, looks for causes and takes action to stop those from causing such bad problems.

A suicide sends a message such as...
"You win; I fold. I can't keep playing this game. I have nothing left to play with."
"I quit. You suck, you're cheating, and I am leaving."

A murder sends a message such as...
"I have run out of energy to control my base nature."
"I have run out of desire to control my base nature, since nobody else seems to bother to control theirs."
"I have decided to leave, so I have no reason not to express my extreme displeasure toward certain individuals and/or society at large."

A familicide sends a message such as...
"Not only am I leaving, I'm taking my family with me, because I don't know what else to do."
"Not only am I leaving, I'm taking my family with me, because your society sucks so bad it is literally a FATE WORSE THAN DEATH."
And the idea of someone killing themselves and their entire family isn't unthinkable in America today: so many people are thinking of it and doing it that it now has its very own word in the English language. It's important enough to encode. That's appalling.

Now let's look at the wider implications. Maybe someone doesn't care about other folks committing murder or suicide; they're just failures, after all, and important people are competent enough not to get into that situation. So then, look at the collateral damage. Every soldier who dies on American soil is a soldier not available for deployment in combat or other service gratifying to the citizens. Every murder and violent crime makes America a little less safe for everyone -- you have to leave your home some time and breakage-inspired shooting sprees don't confine themselves to ghettos. Every murder, suicide, and other violent crime has a severe negative impact multiplied by the number of people who knew the victim(s) and in some cases extending to affect an entire town. In that fashion, someone else's breakage can lash back to cause grief for people who don't think they are connected and don't think they need to care -- maybe they have a friend or relative who lives near there or knew the person and is wondering, "Is this my fault? Did I miss some kind of clue?" forever. People so impacted thus have less energy, attention, and mental resilience to apply to their own challenges and that can make life harder for the people around them, so it keeps spreading. There are even more obscure effects: murders and suicides tend to be messy. Somebody has to clean that up, somebody who will likely be unsettled by it and in any case will not be available for other duties while mopping brains off the floor. And who's going to want to buy or rent a place where a murder or suicide happened? That's hard on the landowner.

It doesn't matter if you think the broken people are horrible for doing what they do. They are doing it, and we-all are paying the price. If we want that to stop, we are going to have to arrange things so that our society does not break people then step on the broken shards and hop around going "Ow! Ow! Ow! Why did you do that to me, you useless turd?"
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  • 54 comments
Hmmm. good post.

I would consider a person's breaking point to have stages; there's the stage where you emotionally cannot cope any more, the stage where you become numb and shut down to external events, and the stage where you completely shut everything out becoming catatonic or - by this article's definition - suicidal or homicidal.

I've known that I have a stage 1 and stage 2 breaking point and where that breaking point is. It had been a while since I tested that breaking point but some of the recent life event combinations have come very close. Before this it had been a good 5 years since the last time I came close to my breaking point. Last time it was planning our wedding, losing 2 important friends, my husband having a serious car wreck 2 days before the wedding, and finally losing my job. It took the cascade of all those things for me to finally get to stage 1. Once I got there, I went and got therapy. Therapy and finding a job again was what got me to pull back up.

>>I would consider a person's breaking point to have stages; there's the stage where you emotionally cannot cope any more, the stage where you become numb and shut down to external events, and the stage where you completely shut everything out becoming catatonic or - by this article's definition - suicidal or homicidal.<<

Those are good points about stages, and the third option of catatonia. I think that some people may snap very fast, without necessarily going through noticable stages, but that the majority of people do go through stages. That's vitally important because it allows time to stop the process.

>>Once I got there, I went and got therapy. Therapy and finding a job again was what got me to pull back up.<<

That's precisely the point: people are able to recover if they have the resources to do so, in this case therapy and a new job. If such resources are withheld, then recovery becomes difficult or impossible. So if we want to avoid terminal breakage and its collateral damage, we need to make resources available to people to need them, and watch for people who need them.
Bingo. You've got the point of what I was saying. The resources to come back from the breaking point are just as broken as the system that notices whether people have reached the breaking point. We don't care enough. We turn a blind eye when a neighbor loses their job and falls on hard times. We don't help people find the therapy they need when they recognize that help is required. We're selfish. And that is at the heart of why our system is broken more than anything else.
>> The resources to come back from the breaking point are just as broken as the system that notices whether people have reached the breaking point. We don't care enough. We turn a blind eye when a neighbor loses their job and falls on hard times. We don't help people find the therapy they need when they recognize that help is required. <<

Precisely.

>>We're selfish. And that is at the heart of why our system is broken more than anything else.<<

It's more than that, and worse than that. In America, selfishness is considered a virtue. It is taught. It is praised. It is rewarded. It is enshrined in law; for example, a corporation's obligation is to make money for its shareholders, not to provide quality goods or services to its customers. Furthermore, attempts to behave in ways that are not selfish are actively mocked and attacked. People who point out the damage done by selfish practices are mocked, attacked, sued, gagged, and otherwise abused by individuals and systems.

The problem with this, of course, is that selfishness is a terrible way to run a society. It isn't even a very good way to run an individual life. The reason for this is that nobody is self-sufficient. Sooner or later you will get sick, or injured, or tired, or run into something that you can't do or make for yourself. If you're a selfish person, nobody will help you out of love or compassion; they will only help you if you make it worth your while. But most people eventually come to situations in which they can't come up with enough resources to bribe others to help them, and so they suffer, and the selfish people nearby mock them for being in need and not having resources.

That's an ugly system, and not at all the kind of world I want to live in.
What does the ant have to say to the grasshopper?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ant_and_the_Grasshopper

This is where our vision of the "deserving" recipient of aid comes from.
And then a summer of drought and famine comes, and meager harvests that fall, and the Ant and her sisters cannot gather enough for their colony. How many starve not because they didn't do the work, not because they failed to save what they could, not because they used their resources in profligate manner, but because there just plain wasn't anything left for them when they needed it at the end of the winter?
Too true. Hard work can easily be undone by outside circumstances. That's not a reason to avoid work, but it's a sharp reminder that work alone doesn't guarantee security.
>>This is where our vision of the "deserving" recipient of aid comes from.<<

That's true. The problem is that it's incomplete and skewed. It presupposes that rewards come in fair proportion to effort expended. In the American economy, this is not the case. If you are born with a vagina, you will be paid less than someone born with a penis. If you are born with dark skin, you will be paid less than someone born with fair skin. If the work you do is trivial but prestigious, you will be paid far more than someone whose work is crucial but derided. And for people with substantial wealth, it is possible to arrange things to get more money with no personal work required at all. When people believe that a system is meritorious but it really isn't, that creates a lot of stress and problems, such as we are seeing in the economy now.